Article
Article
- Physics
- Solid state physics
- Amorphous solid
- Engineering & Materials
- Materials
- Amorphous solid
Amorphous solid
Article By:
Bagley, Brian G. Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey.
Last reviewed:October 2019
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1036/1097-8542.029300
A rigid material whose structure lacks crystalline periodicity; that is, the pattern of its constituent atoms or molecules does not repeat periodically in three dimensions. In the present terminology amorphous and noncrystalline are synonymous. A solid is distinguished from its other amorphous counterparts (liquids and gases) by its viscosity: a material is considered solid (rigid) if its shear viscosity exceeds 1014.6 poise (1013.6 pascal ยท second). See also: Crystal; Solid-state physics; Viscosity
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