Article
Article
- Engineering & Materials
- Materials
- Concrete
Concrete
Article By:
Meyer, Christian Department of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Last reviewed:June 2019
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1036/1097-8542.154600
Show previous versions
- Concrete, published June 2014:Download PDF Get Adobe Acrobat Reader
- Materials
- Production of concrete
- Properties of fresh concrete
- Properties of hardened concrete
- Durability
- Thermal and other properties
- Special concretes and recent developments
- Related Primary Literature
- Additional Reading
A composite material that consists essentially of a binding medium, such as a mixture of portland cement and water, within which are embedded particles or fragments of aggregate, usually a combination of fine and coarse aggregate. Other important concrete terminology can be defined. A mixture of cement and water is called cement paste. Cement paste plus fine aggregate is called mortar or concrete matrix. Mortar plus coarse aggregate constitutes concrete. See also: Mortar
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