Article
Article
Cuculiformes
Article By:
Bock, Walter J. Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Last reviewed:December 2019
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1036/1097-8542.172800
An order of birds having zygodactyl feet (two toes are in front and two are behind) in which the fourth toe is reversed, but not having any close relationship to other birds with this foot structure, such as the parrots or piciforms. The order Cuculiformes includes the touracos and the cuckoos. The relationship of the touracos to the cuckoos has been strongly debated and is still unresolved. In addition, this conclusion is very controversial because the hoatzin possesses an anisodactyl pattern of the toes (three toes are in front and one is in back); thus, many investigators place the hoatzin in its own order (Opisthocomiformes) next to the Cuculiformes. See also: Opisthocomiformes; Piciformes; Psittaciformes
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