Article
Article
- Chemistry
- Analytical chemistry
- Gel permeation chromatography
Gel permeation chromatography
Article By:
Cooper, Anthony R. Lockheed Missiles and Space Company, Inc., Palo Alto, California.
Last reviewed:January 2020
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1036/1097-8542.283900
- Procedure
- Calibration procedure
- Column packings
- Detectors
- Associated equipment
- Flow rate
- Sample size
- Solvent and temperature
- Applications
- Related Primary Literature
- Additional Reading
A separation technique involving the transport of a liquid mobile phase through a column containing the separation medium, a porous material. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC), also called size exclusion chromatography and gel filtration, affords a rapid method for the separation of oligomeric and polymeric species. The separation is based on differences in molecular size in solution. It is of particular importance for research in biological systems and is the method of choice for determining molecular weight distribution of synthetic polymers.
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