Article
Article
Ion sources
Article By:
Middleton, Roy Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Geller, Richard Institut de Recherche Fondamentale, Département de Recherche Fondamentale de Grenoble, Service de Physique Atomique, Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Grenoble, France.
Stockli, Martin P. Department of Physics, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas.
Middleton, Roy Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
McKibben, Joseph L. Physics Division, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico.
Middleton, Roy Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Last reviewed:January 2020
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1036/1097-8542.351900
Devices that produce positive or negative electrically charged atoms or molecules. See also: Ion
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