Article
Article
- Engineering & Materials
- Metallurgical engineering
- Nondestructive evaluation
- Engineering & Materials
- Industrial and production engineering
- Nondestructive evaluation
Nondestructive evaluation
Article By:
Winter, John M., Jr. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Last reviewed:January 2020
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1036/1097-8542.455100
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- Nondestructive evaluation, published June 2014:Download PDF Get Adobe Acrobat Reader
- Visual inspection
- Liquid (or dye) penetrant
- Magnetic particle
- Eddy current
- X-rays
- Acoustic emission
- Thermography
- Contact ultrasonics
- Noncontact ultrasonic transducers
- Hybrid laser ultrasonics
- Nonlinear ultrasonics
- Thermal wave imaging
- Speckle-based interferometry
- Related Primary Literature
- Additional Reading
A technique used to probe and sense material structure and properties without causing damage. It has become an extremely diverse and multidisciplinary technology, drawing on the fields of applied physics, artificial intelligence, biomedical engineering, computer science, electrical engineering, electronics, materials science and engineering, mechanical engineering, and structural engineering. Historically, NDE techniques have been used almost exclusively for detection of macroscopic defects (mostly cracks) in structures which have been manufactured or placed in service. Using NDE for this purpose is usually referred to as nondestructive testing (NDT).
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