Article
Article
- Botany
- Botany - General
- Plant propagation
- Botany
- Plant physiology
- Plant propagation
Plant propagation
Article By:
LaMotte, Clifford E. Department of Botany, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa.
Ford, Karen Grady Department of Biology, College of Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina.
Last reviewed:January 2021
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1036/1097-8542.524575
Show previous versions
- Plant propagation, published June 2014:Download PDF Get Adobe Acrobat Reader
- Traditional method
- Cuttings
- Grafting
- Layering
- Culture technology
- Tissue culture
- Protoplast culture
- Applications of culture technology
- Related Primary Literature
- Additional Reading
The deliberate, directed reproduction of plants using plant cells, tissues, or organs. Plant propagation is the planned operation of creating new plants through natural or artificial means. In general, plant propagation can be accomplished by using seeds or spores (sexual propagation) or using vegetative cells, tissues, or organs (asexual propagation) [Fig. 1]. This article will focus on methods of asexual propagation, including traditional techniques as well as techniques that employ tissue cultures and protoplast cultures. See also: Botany; Plant; Plant cell; Plant reproduction
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