Article
Article
- Physics
- Classical mechanics
- Vibration
Vibration
Article By:
Barger, Vernon D. Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Last reviewed:December 2021
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1036/1097-8542.731200
Show previous versions
- Vibration, published August 2020:Download PDF Get Adobe Acrobat Reader
- Mechanical vibration
- One degree of freedom
- Energy considerations
- External driving force
- Nonlinear systems
- Two degrees of freedom
- Several degrees of freedom
- Vibrations of elastic bodies
- Vibrations of strings
- Vibrations of membranes
- Vibrations of plates and diaphragms
- Vibrations of rods
- Longitudinal vibrations
- Transverse vibrations
- Vibration measuring equipment
- Vibration meter
- Resonant vibrators
- Vibration pickups
- Related Primary Literature
- Additional Reading
The term used to describe a continuing periodic change in the magnitude of a displacement with respect to a specified central reference. The periodic motion may range from the simple to-and-fro oscillations of a pendulum, through the more complicated vibrations of a steel plate when struck with a hammer, to the extremely complicated vibrations of large structures such as an automobile on a rough road. Vibrations are also experienced by atoms (Fig. 1), molecules, and nuclei. See also: Atom; Atomic nucleus; Molecule; Pendulum; Physics
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